Author: POP UP Dumpling Bar

  • Prawn & Dill Gow

    Prawn & Dill Gow

    Prawn & Dill Har Gow is another dumpling we know well through POP UP Dumpling Bar.

    Despite the name, the dill isn’t actually part of the filling. We use it as a garnish, adding a little colour and freshness to the finished dumpling. Underneath, it’s still all about what makes a good prawn har gow: a translucent, slightly chewy wrapper surrounding a juicy filling with recognisable pieces of prawn.

    Like our Pork & Prawn Siu Mai, I’m not putting our commercial production formula online.

    Instead, this is my home version. The aim is to recreate the things I like about the dumplings we serve professionally using ingredients and techniques that make sense in a home kitchen.

    The filling is deliberately simple. Some of the prawns are chopped more finely to bind everything together, while the rest are kept in larger pieces so there’s no mistaking what you’re eating.

    The wrapper takes a little more work than siu mai, but once you’ve made a few, the process becomes surprisingly quick.

    And if making har gow wrappers from scratch sounds like more commitment than you had planned, you can always come and eat ours at a POP UP Dumpling Bar pop-up instead.

    Prawn & Dill Gow

    Prep 45 minutes
    Cook 10 minutes
    A home version of our Prawn & Dill Har Gow, with a juicy prawn filling wrapped in a soft, translucent wheat starch wrapper and finished with fresh dill.
    Servings 6
    Course Dim Sum
    Cuisine Cantonese

    Ingredients

    • Prawn Filling
    • 500 g raw prawns peeled and deveined
    • 20 g bamboo shoots very finely diced
    • 15 g potato starch
    • 1 large egg white
    • 6 g fine salt
    • 5 g sugar
    • ½ tsp ground white pepper
    • 1 tsp sesame oil
    • Har Gow Wrappers
    • 150 g wheat starch
    • 50 g tapioca starch
    • ¼ tsp fine salt
    • 220 ml boiling water approximately
    • 2 tsp neutral oil
    • Garnish
    • Fresh dill finely chopped

    Equipment

    • Large mixing bowl
    • Small mixing bowl
    • Kitchen scales
    • Sharp knife
    • Cutting board
    • Rolling pin or small dumpling rolling pin
    • Dough scraper, optional
    • Bamboo or metal steamer
    • Steamer liner or perforated baking paper
    • Large pot or wok suitable for the steamer

    Method

    1. Prepare the prawns
    2. Pat the prawns thoroughly dry.
    3. Divide them approximately 60:40.
    4. Finely chop the smaller portion until it becomes coarse and sticky, but don’t process it into a completely smooth paste.
    5. Cut the remaining prawns into approximately 8–10 mm pieces.
    6. This combination gives the filling enough cohesion to hold together while retaining plenty of recognisable pieces of prawn.
    7. Start the filling
    8. Place the finely chopped prawns into a mixing bowl.
    9. Add the salt, sugar and white pepper.
    10. Mix vigorously in one direction for approximately 1–2 minutes, until the prawn mixture becomes noticeably sticky.
    11. Add the starch and egg
    12. Add the potato starch and egg white.
    13. Continue mixing until completely incorporated.
    14. The mixture should become cohesive without becoming wet or runny.
    15. Add the remaining filling
    16. Add the diced bamboo shoots and sesame oil.
    17. Mix briefly.
    18. Finally, fold through the larger pieces of prawn.
    19. Don’t aggressively mix once these larger pieces have been added.
    20. You want them to remain intact in the finished dumpling.
    21. Chill
    22. Cover the filling and refrigerate for approximately 20–30 minutes while you prepare the wrappers.
    23. Make the wrapper dough
    24. Place the wheat starch, tapioca starch and salt into a heatproof mixing bowl.
    25. Mix together.
    26. Bring the water to a full boil.
    27. Gradually pour approximately 200 ml boiling water over the starch while stirring continuously.
    28. The water needs to be genuinely boiling. Hot tap water isn’t sufficient.
    29. Continue adding small amounts of the remaining water as needed until a rough dough forms.
    30. You may not need the entire 220 ml.
    31. Knead the dough
    32. Once the dough is cool enough to handle but still very warm, add the neutral oil.
    33. Knead for approximately 2–3 minutes until smooth and pliable.
    34. The dough should be soft but not sticky.
    35. If it’s dry and cracking, knead in a very small amount of boiling water.
    36. If it’s excessively sticky, dust lightly with wheat starch.
    37. Keep the dough covered
    38. This dough dries considerably faster than ordinary wheat-flour dumpling dough.
    39. Keep it covered with a damp tea towel or inside a sealed container whenever you’re not actively working with it.
    40. This includes the individual portions waiting to be rolled.
    41. Divide the dough
    42. Roll the dough into a log and divide into approximately 30 equal pieces.
    43. Keep all but the piece you’re working with covered.
    44. Roll each portion into a ball.
    45. Roll the wrapper
    46. Lightly grease your work surface or dust it very sparingly with wheat starch.
    47. Flatten one ball.
    48. Roll it into a thin circle approximately 8–9 cm across.
    49. Try to make the outer edge slightly thinner than the centre.
    50. Har gow wrappers should be thin enough to become translucent when steamed, but not so thin that the prawn filling tears through them.
    51. Fill the har gow
    52. Place approximately 18–20 g filling into the centre of the wrapper.
    53. Don’t overfill it.
    54. Unlike a wheat-flour dumpling wrapper, har gow dough doesn’t stretch particularly well. Trying to force too much filling inside is one of the easiest ways to split it.
    55. Pleat
    56. Bring the wrapper around the filling and make several small overlapping pleats along one side.
    57. Press the pleated edge against the opposite edge to seal.
    58. Don’t worry if your first few aren’t particularly beautiful.
    59. Har gow pleating takes practice, and slightly ugly har gow still taste like har gow.
    60. Repeat
    61. Continue rolling, filling and pleating one wrapper at a time.
    62. Keep both the unused dough and finished dumplings covered so they don’t dry out.
    63. Prepare the steamer
    64. Bring the steaming water to a strong boil.
    65. Line the steamer with perforated baking paper or another suitable steamer liner.
    66. Arrange the har gow with enough space between them that they aren’t touching.
    67. Steam
    68. Place the dumplings into the already-hot steamer.
    69. Steam for approximately 6–8 minutes, until the wrappers become translucent and the prawn filling is completely cooked.
    70. The exact time will depend on the size of your dumplings and steamer.
    71. Rest briefly
    72. Remove the steamer from the heat and leave the har gow for approximately 1 minute before trying to move them.
    73. The wrappers are particularly delicate immediately after steaming and become slightly easier to handle after a short rest.
    74. Garnish with dill
    75. Finely chop a small amount of fresh dill and scatter it lightly over the steamed har gow immediately before serving.
    76. The dill is deliberately only a garnish.
    77. It isn’t mixed through the prawn filling. You should still taste this primarily as prawn har gow, with just a little fresh dill at the finish.
    78. Serve immediately.

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    Let us know how it was!

    Why Use Two Prawn Textures?

    If all the prawns are minced very finely, the filling can become too uniform.

    If they’re all left chunky, the filling doesn’t bind together as nicely.

    Using some finely chopped prawn creates the sticky base that holds the filling together, while larger pieces provide the texture I actually want when biting into har gow.

    Why Wheat Starch?

    Despite its name, wheat starch isn’t the same thing as ordinary wheat flour.

    It’s responsible for much of the characteristic translucent appearance and slightly chewy texture of har gow wrappers.

    Tapioca starch adds elasticity, which makes the dough somewhat easier to work with and contributes to the finished texture.

    I wouldn’t substitute ordinary plain flour and expect the same result.

    The Water Needs to Be Boiling

    This is one of the important parts of making har gow wrappers.

    The starch needs very hot water to gelatinise properly.

    I therefore boil the water and use it immediately rather than allowing it to sit in the kettle while preparing everything else.

    Don’t Make All 30 Wrappers First

    With ordinary dumpling dough, you can sometimes roll a stack of wrappers before filling them.

    I wouldn’t do that here.

    Har gow dough dries quickly and becomes increasingly prone to cracking.

    My preferred workflow is:

    Portion → roll one wrapper → fill → pleat → cover → repeat.

    It’s slower initially, but you’ll waste fewer wrappers.

    About the Dill

    The dill in Prawn & Dill Har Gow is a garnish, not the defining flavour of the filling.

    That’s intentional.

    Prawn is delicate, and putting a substantial amount of dill directly into the filling would completely change the character of the dumpling.

    A small amount over the finished har gow gives you the aroma and freshness without masking the prawn.

    A Note About This Recipe

    At POP UP Dumpling Bar, we make our Prawn & Dill Har Gow professionally in our contracted commercial kitchen.

    This isn’t that commercial recipe.

    This is my home interpretation, designed around the characteristics I want from the har gow we serve: plenty of prawn, noticeable pieces rather than a completely processed filling, a soft translucent wrapper and a little fresh dill over the finished dumplings.

    It’s a way of sharing what we’ve learned from making dumplings professionally without giving away everything we do behind the scenes.

    Too Much Effort?

    I’ll admit that making har gow wrappers from scratch isn’t the quickest route to eating dumplings.

    But that’s also part of what makes them satisfying to make.

    If you get through the first few wrappers and decide you’ve gained enough appreciation for the process without needing to make another 25, there’s another option.

    Come and find us at POP UP Dumpling Bar and we’ll make them for you.

    Find our next pop-up →

    Or if you’d rather have the dumplings come to you:

    Catering with POP UP Dumpling Bar →

  • Pork & Prawn Siu Mai

    Pork & Prawn Siu Mai

    Pork and prawn siu mai are something we know pretty well.

    Through POP UP Dumpling Bar, we steam and serve these every week at pop-ups, markets, weddings and events. After making more siu mai than I’d care to count, I wanted to put together a version that can actually be made at home.

    The filling is mostly about texture. The pork needs to be mixed until it becomes sticky and springy, while I like to keep some of the prawn a little chunkier so you still get pieces of prawn rather than turning everything into a smooth filling.

    Making siu mai isn’t particularly difficult. Making 30 of them just takes a little patience.

    So here’s our Pork & Prawn Siu Mai recipe for when you feel like making them yourself.

    And if wrapping 30 dumplings sounds like more effort than you had in mind, you can always come and find us at one of our POP UP Dumpling Bar locations and we’ll steam them for you.

    Pork & Prawn Siu Mai

    274kcal
    Prep 55 minutes
    Cook 10 minutes
    A home-friendly version of our Pork & Prawn Siu Mai, with juicy seasoned pork, pieces of prawn and mushroom wrapped in thin yellow siu mai wrappers and steamed until tender and springy.
    Servings 6
    Course Dim Sum
    Cuisine Cantonese

    Ingredients

    • Pork & Prawn Filling
    • 540 g pork mince preferably around 15–20% fat
    • 100 g raw prawns peeled and deveined
    • 50 g mushrooms very finely minced
    • 18 g potato starch
    • 1 large egg white approximately 30 g
    • ½ tsp bicarbonate of soda
    • Seasoning
    • 8 g fine salt
    • 6 g sugar
    • 2 g ground white pepper
    • 1 tsp sesame oil
    • Wrappers
    • Approximately 30 thin yellow siu mai wrappers

    Equipment

    • Large mixing bowl
    • Kitchen scales
    • Sharp knife
    • Cutting board
    • Spoon or silicone spatula
    • Bamboo or metal steamer
    • Steamer liner or perforated baking paper
    • Large pot or wok suitable for your steamer
    • Instant-read thermometer, optional

    Method

    1. Prepare the prawns
    2. Pat the prawns thoroughly dry with paper towel.
    3. Cut them into approximately 5–7 mm pieces.
    4. Don’t mince the prawns into a paste.
    5. Part of what I want in these siu mai is actual pieces of prawn distributed throughout the pork filling, so they should still be noticeable when you bite into one.
    6. Set aside in the refrigerator while preparing the pork.
    7. Prepare the mushrooms
    8. Finely mince the mushrooms.
    9. You want them considerably finer than the prawns.
    10. The mushroom isn’t there to create obvious chunks. It should disappear into the filling, contributing moisture, texture and savoury flavour.
    11. Start mixing the pork
    12. Place the pork mince into a large mixing bowl.
    13. Add the salt, sugar and white pepper.
    14. Mix vigorously in one direction for approximately 2–3 minutes.
    15. As you continue mixing, you’ll notice the pork change from loose mince into a much stickier and more cohesive mixture.
    16. This is important.
    17. Siu mai filling shouldn’t have the loose, crumbly texture of cooked mince. Developing that sticky mixture helps produce the springier texture we’re looking for.
    18. Add the egg and potato starch
    19. Add the egg white, potato starch and bicarbonate of soda.
    20. Continue mixing in the same direction for another 1–2 minutes, until completely incorporated.
    21. The mixture should now feel noticeably sticky.
    22. Add the mushroom and sesame oil
    23. Add the finely minced mushroom and sesame oil.
    24. Mix until evenly distributed.
    25. At this stage the filling should be soft, sticky and cohesive rather than dry or crumbly.
    26. Fold through the prawns
    27. Add the chopped prawns.
    28. Fold them through the pork mixture until evenly distributed.
    29. Don’t aggressively mix the filling once the prawns have been added.
    30. We’ve already developed the pork mixture. Now we’re trying to preserve those little pieces of prawn.
    31. Chill the filling
    32. Cover and refrigerate for approximately 20–30 minutes.
    33. This gives the mixture time to firm slightly and makes the siu mai considerably easier to shape.
    34. Cook a test piece
    35. Before wrapping the entire batch, take approximately a teaspoon of filling and cook it completely in a small frying pan or microwave.
    36. Taste it.
    37. Remember that the finished siu mai will also have a wrapper, so the filling should be well seasoned on its own.
    38. Adjust the salt or white pepper if necessary.
    39. Fill the wrappers
    40. Place a siu mai wrapper across the opening between your thumb and index finger.
    41. Spoon the filling into the centre.
    42. Gently push the filling downward while bringing the wrapper up around the sides.
    43. The top remains completely open.
    44. Shape the siu mai
    45. Gently squeeze the sides to create the characteristic siu mai shape.
    46. Flatten the bottom against your work surface so the dumpling stands upright.
    47. Use the back of a spoon to smooth the exposed filling.
    48. Aim for approximately 30 g total weight per siu mai, including the wrapper.
    49. I’d weigh the first several.
    50. Once you’ve made enough of them, you’ll quickly get a feel for how much filling each wrapper needs.
    51. Garnish
    52. If using carrot, place a tiny amount of finely diced carrot in the centre of each siu mai.
    53. It’s there primarily for colour, so you only need a little.
    54. Prepare the steamer
    55. Bring your steaming water to a strong boil.
    56. Line the steamer with perforated baking paper, a steamer liner or cabbage leaves.
    57. Arrange the siu mai upright with a little space between each dumpling.
    58. The steamer should already be producing plenty of steam before the siu mai go in.
    59. Steam
    60. Cover and steam for approximately 8–10 minutes, depending on the exact size of the dumplings and your steamer.
    61. The pork and prawn filling needs to be completely cooked through.
    62. When making the recipe for the first time, check one from the centre of the steamer. The filling should reach at least 75°C.
    63. Serve
    64. Serve immediately while hot.
    65. They’re good enough to eat by themselves, although chilli oil, chilli sauce, soy sauce or Chinese mustard all work alongside them.

    Nutrition

    Calories274kcalCarbohydrates4gProtein19gFat20gSaturated Fat7gPolyunsaturated Fat2gMonounsaturated Fat9gTrans Fat0.002gCholesterol86mgSodium763mgPotassium342mgFiber0.3gSugar1gVitamin A36IUVitamin C1mgCalcium25mgIron1mg

    Tried this recipe?

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